Chapter 6 (Nationality) Notes of Public International Law
Nationality Meaning and Importance Nationality is a legal and political bond between an individual and a state, granting the individual rights, responsibilities, and protection under international law. It establishes identity, legal status, and a sense of belonging. The concept of nationality is essential in determining an individual's rights, obligations, and legal standing within a state and in the international community. The term ‘nationality’ is derived from the Latin word 'natio,' meaning birth or tribe. While often used interchangeably with citizenship , nationality encompasses broader aspects, including legal, political, and social connections between an individual and a state. Definition of Nationality Various legal scholars and international instruments define nationality as follows: Oppenheim : "Nationality of an individual is his/her quality of being a subject of a certain state." J.G. Starke : "Nationality is the mo...